Global VAT & Indirect Tax News

South Africa’s National Treasury is unlikely to raise the VAT rate for Budget 2026/27, citing political resistance. Instead, the focus will shift to enforcement and administrative reforms to strengthen the VAT system. A R20 bn tax increase pencilled in for 2026/27 is also expected to be reconsidered based on Sars performance.

South Africa’s tax authority, SARS, has confirmed a multi‑year plan to roll out mandatory e‑invoicing and real‑time VAT digital reporting. The phased approach will begin with system design and pilot engagement through 2026, followed by onboarding of large VAT taxpayers and priority sectors between 2026 and 2029. The reform aims to transform VAT administration into a seamless, data‑driven process where compliance is automated and risk is detected at the point of transaction.

South Africa’s 2026 Budget will focus on whether VAT can keep pace with a digitised economy rather than on rate hikes. A proposed two‑percentage‑point increase was tabled and rejected in 2025, and the Finance Minister confirmed that VAT rate increases for 2025/26 and 2026/27 have been dropped. The Treasury is examining how digital services supplied by foreign providers are taxed and whether the current framework captures modern consumption.

South African Revenue Services (SARS) is preparing to launch a mandatory e‑invoicing model, with full operational capability targeted for 2028. The initiative builds on the 2025 Draft Tax Administration Laws Amendment Bill and will include e‑invoicing, e‑reporting and a Peppol‑based interoperability framework. A phased rollout is planned for 2026‑2027, with stakeholder engagement and framework publication before the 2028 launch.

The South African Tax Court ruled that government funding is taxable when it is paid in exchange for identifiable services, regardless of the label ‘grant’. The decision focuses on commercial reality—formal agreements, deliverables, invoicing and performance oversight—rather than organisational form or public‑benefit objectives. Accounting classifications do not override VAT characterisation, underscoring the need for careful governance and early tax input.