“Global VAT news, delivered Tuesday and Thursday. Free, curated from 50+ official sources, no spam.”
The UK Treasury has appealed a tax tribunal decision that ruled public electric vehicle charge points should be subject to 5% VAT. The tribunal had determined that public charge points fall within the domestic electricity supply VAT cut, but the government is contesting this. The appeal was lodged within the 56‑day deadline.
A UK court decision allows a travel agency to contest HM Revenue & Customs’ trimming of its VAT credit by approximately £187,000. The ruling spiked the tax authority’s bid for an early end to the case, giving the agency the right to pursue a full challenge. The case highlights the importance of monitoring HMRC adjustments and the potential for judicial review.
Global e-Invoicing Requirements Tracker
The Court of Appeal has ruled in favour of Colchester Institute in a VAT dispute with HMRC, allowing the college to reclaim VAT on pre‑2010 capital projects. The decision could extend to an estimated 20‑30 other colleges and raises uncertainty for charities that may lose VAT discounts. The ruling centres on the Lennartz mechanism, which HMRC had withdrawn in 2010.
A London court ruled that a technical college receiving free courses funded by the UK government must treat the funding as consideration for its taxable supply of services, making it subject to VAT that can be recovered from HMRC. The decision clarifies the tax treatment of government funding for educational services. The ruling was issued on March 27, 2026.
The article explains how place of supply rules determine VAT treatment for cross‑border services, outlining B2B and B2C rules, land‑related exceptions, and the importance of identifying place of supply to avoid compliance issues. It also highlights that UK VAT applies if the place of supply is the UK, and that non‑established businesses face a nil registration threshold.
The UK government’s Simplified Customs Declaration Process (SCDP) offers a two‑stage electronic declaration method that reduces border controls for authorised traders. Importers must be pre‑authorised, hold an EORI number, and submit a supplementary declaration within ten calendar days of the reporting period’s end, keeping records for four years.
Trinity Christian School in Reading closed after 13 years, citing the removal of VAT exemption on private school fees and rising business rates as the main reasons. The UK government introduced VAT on private school fees from 1 January 2025 at the standard 20% rate, expected to raise £1.8 billion a year by 2029/30. The school’s business rates increased to £35,000 from about £5,000, and its application for discretionary relief was denied.
HMRC’s Brief 9 confirms that supplies of locum doctors are exempt from VAT under Item 5, Group 7, Schedule 9 of the VAT Act 1994. The guidance also explains how businesses can claim refunds for over‑declared output tax on such supplies made within the last four years, and notes that HMRC is reviewing policy and will issue updated guidance in due course.
HMRC has released guidance (GfC18) to help businesses in the oil and gas sector determine the VAT place of supply for services. The document outlines special place of supply rules, general rules, fixed establishment rules and other factors that may affect VAT treatment. It is intended to reduce the risk of errors and penalties.
The article explains how the place of supply rules for travel services differ from standard B2B and B2C rules, highlighting key exceptions such as accommodation, transport, restaurants and event admission. It details how the Tour Operators Margin Scheme (TOMS) shifts the place of supply to the supplier’s location, offering potential VAT savings for UK and non‑UK businesses. Practical examples illustrate how different scenarios can change whether UK VAT is due.
UK tribunal judge ruled that public EV charging should be taxed at the 5% domestic electricity rate rather than the 20% commercial rate, based on a de‑minimis threshold of 1,000 kWh per month. The decision, made after a challenge by Deloitte for Charge My Street, applies to B2C usage but leaves B2B charging at 20% pending further guidance. HMRC may appeal, but the ruling could reduce the ‘pavement tax’ on public charging.
A UK tax tribunal has ruled that VAT on public EV charging should be reduced from 20% to 5%, a change that could correct the imbalance for drivers without home chargers. The ruling has not yet been adopted by HMRC, and the article discusses how shared charging infrastructure can complement tax reform to accelerate fleet electrification.
The UK guidance explains how to cancel a VAT registration, either online or by post, using form VAT 7 for individual businesses and form VAT 50‑51 for VAT groups. It advises that businesses should not cancel immediately after an insolvency practitioner’s appointment if asset sales are pending, as VAT on those sales must still be reported. The guidance references Notice 700/11 for further details.
The UK government has introduced the Value Added Tax (Refund of Tax to Great British Nuclear) Order 2026, allowing companies designated under section 317 of the Energy Act 2023 (GBE‑N) to claim VAT refunds on services that support their non‑business activities. The order was published on 18 March 2026 and provides a statutory framework for these refunds.
A UK tribunal decision in 2024 may allow U.S. biopharma firms with UK operations to claim VAT refunds on prior NHS sales, potentially unlocking up to £2.5 billion. The ruling is under review by the Upper Tribunal, with a judgment expected within the next three to four months. Companies must notify HMRC and register protection claims now to preserve their right to recover VAT within a four‑year window.
This guidance outlines the Goods Vehicle Movement Service (GVMS) procedures at the border and during crossings. It details the check‑in process, the requirement for carriers to notify HMRC immediately at departure, and how to verify GMR status. The guidance ensures compliance with automated customs processes for goods vehicles.
On 9 March 2026 the First‑Tier Tribunal ruled that the reduced 5% VAT rate on electricity applies to public EV charging points, extending the domestic rate to these supplies. The decision is based on the 1,000 kWh per customer per month threshold and could allow charging providers to claim refunds for up to four years. The ruling is not yet legally binding until HMRC accepts it or the case is finalized.
The article explains how the VAT classification of a travel business as an agent or principal determines whether VAT is charged on the full travel supply or only on the intermediary commission. It outlines the key contractual and commercial factors that influence this classification and highlights the financial implications for finance teams, including VAT accounting, input VAT recovery, and the applicability of the Tour Operators Margin Scheme (TOMS).
A parliamentary question and Treasury response have clarified that paid entries in UK prize draws are not exempt from VAT and will be taxed at the standard 20% rate. The voluntary code of conduct for prize draw operators, aimed at improving consumer protection, will take full effect on 20 May 2026. The sector is valued at £1.3 billion annually.
The Supreme Court’s December 2025 ruling reaffirmed the BLP barrier, stating that VAT incurred on fees for share sales remains non‑deductible because of a direct and immediate link to an exempt supply. The decision effectively ends the argument that share‑sale proceeds can be used to recover VAT on overheads. Businesses must therefore plan VAT recovery strategies early and seek specialist advice before raising capital through share sales.