Bulgaria’s parliament is reviewing a proposal to raise the mandatory VAT registration threshold from €50,130 to €85,000, effective 1 January 2027, in line with EU SME scheme limits. The country adopted the euro on 1 January 2026, setting its 2026 threshold at €51,130 (≈BGN 100,000), and previously had a temporary increase to BGN 166,000 in 2025 before reverting to BGN 100,000 in April 2025.

Utah has enacted legislation extending sales and use tax to a broad range of digital products and subscription-based services effective 1 July 2026. The new rules tax payments for access to digital audio/video, streaming, gaming, e‑books, music, SaaS, and cloud‑hosted software, with a 4.7 % rate and a $100,000 remote‑seller threshold. Existing services under the Multi‑Channel Video or Audio Service Tax Act remain exempt to avoid double taxation.

Sweden’s Parliament approved a proposal that will allow the Swedish Tax Agency to conduct online audits of businesses’ cloud accounting and VAT records starting 1 April 2026. The new powers remove the ban on internet access, enabling auditors to log in directly to live systems via read‑only profiles or secure APIs, even when the taxpayer does not cooperate. The change also updates evidence rules to support remote examination of electronic records and is part of a broader move toward structured e‑invoicing and digital compliance.

A new Swedish bill adopted on May 6 2026 empowers the Swedish Tax Agency to deny input VAT credits for significant excess amounts during audits. The change expands the agency’s authority to challenge VAT recoveries that exceed allowable limits, requiring businesses to review their input VAT claims for compliance.

EU finance ministers endorsed an amendment to Regulation (EU) No 904/2010 that will allow OLAF and EPPO to query Member State VAT systems, but the amendment restricts access to read‑only, case‑by‑case searches and bans bulk extraction or AI analysis. The measure is pending Parliament approval, likely in July 2026, and will be routed through VIES, CESOP and Eurofisc channels.

The European Commission’s proposed EU bill would require member states to share VAT data with anti‑fraud agencies, but Spain has raised objections over data access provisions and inconsistencies. The proposal, introduced in November, seeks to strengthen cooperation against VAT fraud, which the Commission estimates costs the EU €90 billion annually. Spain plans amendments ahead of the upcoming EU finance ministers meeting.

Brazil introduced a new federal CBS tax on digital services effective 1 January 2026, replacing PIS and Cofins. The consolidated rate of 26.5% (CBS 8.8% + IBS 17.7%) applies to non‑resident providers and marketplaces, which must register and comply with Nota Fiscal e‑invoicing. B2B customers can self‑account, while B2C transactions are subject to collection by the provider.

Greek tax authorities have introduced a new framework that will reassess fines issued from 19 April 2024, cutting penalties by up to 80% and setting a standard €100 fine for late or missing filings that do not create a tax liability. The reform also eliminates the €250/€500 penalties for low‑value withholding tax declarations and removes fines for cases where the additional tax payable is below €100.

Brazil has enacted Decree No. 12,955, establishing a federal Contribution on Goods and Services (CBS) for digital services. The decree imposes destination‑based taxation on non‑resident suppliers, requiring registration and tax collection on B2C sales, while B2B transactions are subject to reverse charge. Platforms that facilitate services become deemed suppliers, responsible for collecting and remitting CBS.

HMRC has announced new VAT road fuel scale charges for petrol and diesel vehicles in the UK, effective from 1 May 2026 and lasting until 30 April 2027. The charges vary by CO2 emissions and accounting period, with specific rates for 12‑month, 3‑month and 1‑month periods. Businesses must adopt the new scales from the next prescribed accounting period beginning on or after 1 May 2026.

The UK government has introduced a new VAT road fuel charge regime effective from 1 May 2026, applying to all VAT‑registered businesses that reclaim VAT on fuel used for private company car use. The charges vary by vehicle CO2 emissions and accounting period, with rates ranging from £54 to £190 per month or £657 to £2,297 per 12‑month period. Businesses must calculate the correct charge based on CO2 emissions or engine size if no CO2 figure is available.

Grenada will introduce a 10% VAT on digital services supplied by non‑resident platforms, SaaS, streaming, cloud computing, e‑learning and online advertising, effective 2027. The law includes a deemed‑supplier regime for electronic marketplaces, a B2B reverse charge, and requires B2C non‑resident suppliers to register and charge VAT. A six‑month transition period is expected after approval, with no current implementation date.

HMRC has launched new VAT road fuel scale charges for petrol and diesel drivers in the UK, effective from 1 May 2026 and lasting until 30 April 2027. The charges vary by CO₂ emissions band, ranging from £657 for low‑emission vehicles to £2,297 for high‑emission ones over a 12‑month period. Drivers can account for the charges annually, quarterly or monthly and must calculate the applicable rate for each period.

Indonesia has introduced a VAT cut on domestic flights, exempting economy class tickets for purchases and flights within 60 days of the regulation's enactment. The measure, effective 25 April 2026, caps fare increases at 9‑13% and will make domestic airfares effectively VAT‑free from mid‑June. The policy aims to support the aviation sector amid rising fuel costs.

Poland has extended the reduced VAT rate for specified fuel products until 15 May 2026. Regulation No. 573, published on 27 April, amends the application period and enters into force on 30 April 2026.

Poland has reduced the fuel VAT rate from 21% to 8% effective 31 March 2026, with the cut extended until at least 15 May 2026. Parliament approved the changes on 30 March, to be implemented by 6 April. The move follows earlier 2022 inflation cuts and is part of a broader strategy to curb fuel price inflation amid the Iran conflict.

The United Arab Emirates has launched a Peppol‑based 4‑corner e‑invoicing model, allowing businesses to exchange invoices through accredited service providers. A pilot phase starts in July 2026, with full mandatory compliance for large businesses by January 2027, and for smaller businesses and government entities by October 2027. The system requires the PINT‑AE format and introduces a 5‑corner model for real‑time tax reporting.

The Egyptian Tax Authority has extended the validity of VAT registration certificates until 30 June 2026. Taxpayers whose certificates expired on 31 March or 18 April 2026 must renew before the deadline, with integrated offices required to submit electronically via SAP and non-integrated offices in person.

Indonesia has introduced a regulation covering VAT on base fares and fuel surcharges for economy‑class domestic flights to help reduce airfares amid rising fuel costs. The measure applies for 60 days from 25 April 2026 and includes a fuel surcharge cap of 38% for both jet and propeller aircraft, while limiting fare increases to 9‑13%.

The 2026 Italian Budget Law amended the VAT base for permutative operations, aligning with EU Directive 2006/112/CE. The new rule requires the taxable base to be the normal value of goods and services, defined as the price a transferee would pay in free competition to an independent third party. This change applies to all permutative operations under Italian VAT law.