The article explains the conditions under which a B2B intra‑community supply of goods can be zero‑rated in the EU. It outlines the required documentation, reporting obligations, and the consequences of non‑compliance.
The supplier must be VAT registered in the dispatch country, the customer must be VAT registered in another EU Member State, the supplier must obtain and keep the customer’s VAT number, both VAT numbers must appear on the invoice, the goods must be transported between EU Member States, and the sale must be reported in VIES via an EC Sales List with a clear VAT‑exemption phrase.
The supplier must retain transport documents showing the goods moved from the dispatch Member State to the destination Member State.
The supplier must charge VAT on the sale, and failure to provide required documentation can result in VAT being reclaimed by the authorities and penalties for non‑compliance.
The supplier must submit an EC Sales List to VIES, including the customer’s VAT number and the sale details.
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