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    TwoBirds
    January 8, 2026 (2 months ago)

    New EU customs duty, handling fees and VAT requirements starting from 2026: five things e-commerce businesses need to know

    Featured image for: New EU customs duty, handling fees and VAT requirements starting from 2026: five things e-commerce businesses need to know
    European Union VAT News • TwoBirds

    Summary

    The EU will abolish the EUR 150 customs duty exemption for small parcels from 1 July 2026, replacing it with a fixed EUR 3 duty per item if VAT is paid via IOSS. A Union‑wide customs handling fee will start in November 2026, while several Member States have already introduced national fees from 1 January 2026. Additionally, the EU will incentivise the IOSS mechanism for B2C distance sales from 1 July 2028 and is working to remove the EUR 150 threshold for IOSS.

    Key Facts

    • •From 1 July 2026, the EU will abolish the EUR 150 customs duty exemption for import of small parcels, subjecting all e‑commerce parcels to customs duties regardless of value.
    • •As a temporary measure from 1 July 2026, a fixed customs duty of EUR 3 will be applied per item on small parcels valued less than EUR 150, provided VAT is settled via IOSS.
    • •A Union‑wide customs handling fee will launch in November 2026, expected to be a small amount per line on the import declaration.
    • •Belgium, France, Italy, Netherlands and Romania have introduced or are considering national customs handling fees effective 1 January 2026.
    • •From 1 July 2028, the EU will incentivise the IOSS mechanism for B2C distance sales of goods imported into the EU and will continue plans to abolish the EUR 150 threshold for IOSS purposes.
    Europe
    European Union
    Import VAT
    Compliance
    Cross-Border
    VAT Rates
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